E ai ki te paetukutuku BNAmericas, i whai wāhi atu a Jaime Gálvez (Jaime Gálvez) Minita mō te Pūngao me ngā Maina o Peru i tētahi huihuinga tukutuku i whakaritea e te Huihuinga ā-Tau a ngā Kaihanga me ngā Kaiwhakawhanake o Kanata (PDAC). 506 miriona tāra US, tae atu ki te 300 miriona tāra US i te tau 2021.
Ka tohatohahia te haumitanga tūhuratanga ki roto i ngā kaupapa 60 i roto i ngā rohe 16.
Mai i te tirohanga o ngā kohuke, e kiia ana ko te haumitanga ki te tūhuratanga koura he US$178 miriona, arā, 35%. Ko te parahi he 155 miriona tāra US, arā, 31%. Ko te hiriwa he US$101 miriona, arā, 20%, ā, ko te toenga he konutea, he tine me te mata.
Mai i te tirohanga ā-rohe, ko te Rohe o Arequipa te rohe e nui rawa ana ngā haumitanga, ko te nuinga he kaupapa parahi.
Ko te toenga o te US$134 miriona ka ahu mai i ngā mahi rangahau tāpiri mō ngā kaupapa kei te hangaia.
Ko te haumitanga tūhuratanga a Peru i te tau 2020 he 222 miriona tāra US, he hekenga tēnei o te 37.6% mai i te 356 miriona tāra US i te tau 2019. Ko te take matua ko te pānga o te mate urutā.
Te haumitanga whanaketanga
E matapaetia ana e Galvez ko te haumitanga a Peru ki te umanga keri i te tau 2021 ka tata ki te US$5.2 piriona, he pikinga 21% mai i te tau i mua. Ka eke ki te 6 piriona tāra US i te tau 2022.
Ko ngā kaupapa haumitanga matua i te tau 2021 ko te kaupapa maina parahi o Quellaveco, te kaupapa whakawhānui wāhanga tuarua o Toromocho, me te kaupapa whakawhānui o Capitel.
Ko ētahi atu kaupapa hanga nui ko Corani, ngā kaupapa Yanacocha sulfide, te kaupapa whakapai ake i Inmaculada, te kaupapa whanaketanga Chalcobamba Wāhanga Tuatahi, me ngā kaupapa Kang The Constancia me Saint Gabriel.
Ka tīmata te kaupapa Magistral me te kaupapa tipu parahi o Rio Seco i te tau 2022, me te haumitanga katoa o te US$840 miriona.
Te whakaputa parahi
E matapaetia ana e Galvez ka eke te whakaputanga parahi o Peru ki te 2.5 miriona tana i te tau 2021, he pikinga 16.3% mai i te 2.15 miriona tana i te tau 2020.
Ko te pikinga nui o te hanga parahi ka puta mai i te maina parahi o Mina Justa, e matapaetia ana ka tīmata te hanga i te marama o Āperira, o Mei rānei.
I waenganui i te tau 2023-25, e matapaetia ana ka eke te whakaputanga parahi o Peru ki te 3 miriona tana ia tau.
Ko Peru te tuarua o ngā kaihanga parahi nui rawa atu o te ao. Ko tana mahi keri he 10% o te GDP, 60% o ngā kaweake katoa, me te 16% o ngā haumitanga tūmataiti.