Nō nā tata nei te kī a te Minita Pūtea o Zambia, a Bwalya Ng'andu, kāore te kāwanatanga o Zambia e hiahia ana ki te tango i ētahi atu kamupene keri, ā, kāore hoki he mahere ki te whakamotuhake i te umanga keri.
I roto i ngā tau e rua kua pahure ake nei, kua riro i te kāwanatanga tētahi wāhanga o ngā pakihi ā-rohe o Glencore me Vedanta Limited. I roto i tētahi whaikōrero i te Hakihea kua taha ake nei, i kī te Perehitini Lungu e tumanako ana te kāwanatanga ki te "pupuri i te maha o ngā hea" i roto i ngā maina kāore anō kia tohua, ā, kua puta ake ngā āwangawanga a te marea mō tētahi ngaru hou o te whakamotuhaketanga. I roto i tēnei whakaaro, i kī a Gandu kua hē te whakamārama a te Perehitini Lungu, ā, e kore rawa te kāwanatanga e kaha ki te tango i ētahi atu kamupene maina, e whakamotuhake rānei i a rātou.
Kua pāngia a Zambia e ngā akoranga mamae i roto i te whakamotuhaketanga o ngā maina i te rautau kua hipa, ā, kua tino heke te hanga, ā, i mutu ai, ka whakakorehia e te kāwanatanga te kaupapa here i ngā tau 1990. Whai muri i te whakamotuhaketanga, neke atu i te toru te pikinga o te hanga maina. Tērā pea ka whakamama ngā kōrero a Gandu i ngā āwangawanga o ngā kaipupuri moni, tae atu ki a First Quantum Mining Co., Ltd. me Barrick Gold.